Preview

SibScript

Advanced search

Associative Image of the Moon in the Chinese Language Consciousness: Experimental Psycholinguistic Research

https://doi.org/10.21603/sibscript-2023-25-1-94-101

Abstract

The article describes a psycholinguistic experiment that examined the associative image of the Moon in the Chinese language consciousness. The objective of the study was to determine the associative content of the image, as well as the national and cultural grounds behind the internalization of its meanings.  The free associative experiment was conducted in November 2022 and involved 550 students from 325 universities in China. The associative field was described using the semantic gestalt method developed by Yu. N. Karaulov. The data obtained were statistically processed using the SPSS 26.0 and Microsoft Excel 2016 software. These three methods combined provided a full description of the content and structure of the associative gestalt. The experiment confirmed the hypothesis that the Moon occupies a central position among the traditional symbols of art and literature. In the linguistic consciousness of Chinese youth, the type of association tends to be paradigmatic: they associated the image of the Moon with family and homeland. It also appeared to evoke a stable negative emotional evaluation. The association mechanisms were caused by both traditions and actual emotional states.

About the Author

Zhiqiang Wang
Banzarov Buryat State University; Hebei North University

Competing Interests:

The author declared no potential conflicts of interests regarding the research, authorship, and / or publication of this article.



References

1. Wang Z. A review of the study of language awareness in China and Russia. Scientific forum: philology, art history, and cultural studies : XLV Intern. Sci.-Prac. Conf., Moscow, 11 Feb 2021. Moscow: ICSE, 2021, vol. 2, 55–66. (In Russ.)

2. Wang Z. An experimental study of Chinese native speakers associative units. Moscow University Philology Bulletin, 2012, (4): 108–118. (In Russ.)

3. Wang Z., Dashinimaeva P. P. Frame, gestalt and image: equivalence or contiguity of categorization? Vestnik NSU. Series: Linguistics and Intercultural Communication, 2022, 20 (2): 29–40. (In Russ.)

4. Velichkovsky B. M. Cognitive science: foundations of epistemic psychology. 2nd ed. Moscow: Iurait, 2006, vol. 2, 386. (In Russ.)

5. Gubskaya O. N. Chinese 0linguistic consciousness. Russian language in the system of international education : Proc. Intern. Sci.-Prac. Conf., Irkutsk, 14–15 May 2018. Irkutsk: IrSTU, 2018, 71–74. (In Russ.)

6. Ruishuang Z. Features of the Chinese worldview. Journal of Psycholinguistics, 2015, (23): 233–237. (In Russ.)

7. Zalevskaya A. A. Psycholinguistic research. Word. Text. Moscow: Gnosis, 2005, 542. (In Russ.)

8. Karaulov Yu. N. Indicators of the national mentality in the associative-verbal network. Linguistic consciousness and the world image, ed. Ufimtseva N. V. Moscow: IL RAS, 2000, 191–206. (In Russ.)

9. Krasnykh V. V. Modern scientific paradigm: linguistic cognitive approach. Russian language: historical destinies and modernity : II Intern. Congress of Russian language researchers, Moscow, 18–21 Mar 2004. Moscow: MSU, 2004, 120–121. (In Russ.)

10. Leontiev A. A. Linguistic consciousness and the image of the world. Journal of Psycholinguistics, 2016, (27): 16–21. (In Russ.)

11. Sergieva N. S. Semantic gestalt and Russian verbal consciousness core. Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Ser. Social Sciences and the Humanities, 2006, (2): 160–165. (In Russ.)

12. Tarasov E. F. Actual problems of the linguistic consciousness analysis. Linguistic consciousness and the world image, ed. Ufimtseva N. V. Moscow: IL RAS, 2000, 24–32. (In Russ.)

13. Ufimtseva N. V. Linguistic consciousness as a reflection of ethnosociocultural reality. Journal of Psycholinguistics, 2003, (1): 102–111. (In Russ.)

14. Fomin A. G., Pevneva I. V. Discursive research in the psycholinguistic aspect. Pt. 1: Verbal behavior as an object of psycholinguistics: a cross-cultural study. Kemerovo: KemSU, 2013, 181. (In Russ.)

15. Jia S. The image of a doctor in the linguistic consciousness of native speakers оf Russian and Chinese. Journal of Psycholinguistics, 2021, (1): 160–169. (In Russ.)

16. Zhang Y., Zhao Q. Image of " 世界 / world" in the language consciousness of the speakers of the Chinese language (according to an associative experiment). Russia and China: thoughts about the past, a look into the future: Proc. Intern. Sci. Conf., Komsomolsk-on-Amur, 16 Dec 2020. Komsomolsk-on-Amur: ASUHP, 2020, 91–102. (In Russ.)

17. Zhao P. Translation of the semantic diversity of the hieroglyph 月 "Moon" in Li Po’s poetry. Bulletin of the Bashkir University , 2019, 24 (3): 718–724. (In Russ.)

18. Shekera Ya. V. The genesis of the image of the Moon in ancient and early medieval Chinese poetry. Skhodoznavstvo, 2005, (29–30): 141–150. (In Russ.)

19. Shekera Ya. V. The Moon as an archetype of Chinese culture in ancient and early medieval Chinese poetry. Fourth Torchinov Readings. Philosophy, religion, and culture of the East: Proc. Sci. Conf., St. Petersburg, 7–10 Feb 2007. St. Petersburg: SPbSU, 2007, 506–514. (In Russ.)

20. Yan K., Zhu H. Comparative analysis of the categorization of the concept OSEN (autumn / fall) in Russian and Chinese language consciousness. Vestnik NSU. Series: Linguistics and Intercultural Communication, 2021, 19 (2): 87–103. (In Russ.)

21. 傅道彬. 晚唐钟声: 中国文化的原型批评. 北京: 东方出版社, 1996, 395. [Fu D. The Bells of the Late Tang Dynasty: a criticism of the archetypes of Chinese culture. Beijing: Oriental Publishing House, 1996, 395. (In Chin.)]

22. 高天星. 中秋节. 郑州: 郑州大学出版社, 2016, 131. [Gao T. Mid-Autumn festival . Zhengzhou: Zhengzhou University Press, 2016, 131. (In Chin.)]

23. 李朝东. 李白审美视野里的月亮. 汉字文化, 2021, (22): 71–72. [Li C. The moon in Li Bai's aesthetic vision. Chinese Character Culture, 2021, (22): 71–72. (In Chin.)]

24. 李延. 论月亮在中国文化中的审美性. 周口师范学院学报, 2018, 35 (3): 22–25. [Li Y. The aesthetics of the Moon in Chinese culture. Journal of Zhoukou Normal University, 2018, 35 (3): 22–25. (In Chin.)]

25. 龙菲. 中秋节, 团圆日. 疯狂英语 ( 初中天地 ), 2022, (9): 8–11. [Long F. Mid-Autumn Festival, Reunion Day. Crazy English 0(Junior High School World) , 2022, (9): 8–11. (In Chin.)]

26. 赵秋野, 黄天德. 从 свой-чужой 的语言意识内容和结构看俄罗斯人的语言哲学观. 外语学刊. 2013, (4): 78–82. [Zhao Q., Huang T. Russian linguistic philosophy from the content and structure of the us-them language awareness. Journal of Foreign Languages, 2013, (4): 78–82. (In Chin.)]

27. 仲元吉. 三星堆天文历法探秘. 大陆桥视野, 2021, (7): 92–93. [Zhong Y. The Sanxingdui astronomical calendar. Land Bridge Vision, 2021, (7): 92–93. (In Chin.)]


Review

For citations:


Wang Zh. Associative Image of the Moon in the Chinese Language Consciousness: Experimental Psycholinguistic Research. SibScript. 2023;25(1):94-101. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21603/sibscript-2023-25-1-94-101

Views: 350


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2949-2122 (Print)
ISSN 2949-2092 (Online)