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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kemsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">СибСкрипт</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SibScript</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-2122</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2092</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kemerovo State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/sibscript-2026-28-4-617-628</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">IETWMW</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kemsu-6267</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИСКУРСИВНАЯ ЛИНГВИСТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DISCURSIVE LINGUISTICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сферы, стили и жанры цифровой риторики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Spheres, Styles, and Genres of Digital Rhetoric</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8730-0078</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бушев</surname><given-names>Александр Борисович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bushev</surname><given-names>Alexander B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Bushev.AB@tversu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тверской государственный университет, Россия, Тверь</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tver State University, Russia, Tver</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>617</fpage><lpage>628</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бушев А.Б., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бушев А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bushev A.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/6267">https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/6267</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе обсуждаются сферы, стили и жанры цифровой неориторики. Цель – предложить концепцию цифровой риторики на фоне панорамного обсуждения имеющихся в научной литературе подходов. В настоящее время наблюдается рост популярности новой фактуры речи – электронной. Объект исследования – неустно-неписьменный электронный дискурс, характеризующийся особенностями графики, пунктуации, лексики и синтаксиса. С лексической точки зрения показателен сниженный характер лексики: используются городское просторечье, общий жаргон, обсценизмы. Такое общение является гиперэмоциональным, гипероценочным. На риторическом уровне такому дискурсу свойственны явления интертекстуальности, коллективного авторства, иронии, вербальной агрессии. Традиционные стилевые концепции к данному дискурсу неприменимы, так как собственно языковая специфика нехарактерна для различных сфер общения. В статье представлена классификация неустно-неписьменного электронного дискурса в зависимости от цели общения (неориторическая концепция). Специфика типологии такого дискурса строится на экстралингвистических основаниях. В работе выделяются жанры электронного дискурса в художественном творчестве, в сфере медиа, в сфере бытового повседневного общения. Среди обсуждаемых жанров есть как собственно новые, так и традиционные жанры, подвергшиеся трансформации в электронной фактуре речи. С социолингвистической точки зрения понятна иная стратификация в виртуальном общении, иные признаки организации группового общения. Нарушение конвенций вежливости может приводить к запрету на общение. Установлено, что этикет такого общения отличается от офлайн-этикета. С психологической точки зрения понятен лично-публичный характер коммуникации. Этот формат встречается довольно часто, он оказывает влияние на другие сферы жизни (медиасоциализация).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The report discusses the spheres, styles, and genres of digital neorhetoric against the background of various approaches to digital rhetoric in contemporary literary studies. E-speech is a spontaneous form of e-discourse that follows neither the rules of oral nor of written speech, involves graphics, and demonstrates a specific punctuation, vocabulary, and syntax. The vocabulary consists of substandard urban vernacular with elements of general jargon and frequent obscenities, which makes communication hyperemotional and evaluative. At the rhetorical level, such discourse is intertextual (collective authorship), ironic, and aggressive. Traditional stylistic concepts are inapplicable since this discourse is at the intersection of various spheres of communication. The article introduces a neorhetoric classification of e-discourse as non-oral and non-written, depending on the communicative purpose or sphere, which means that the typology relies on extralinguistic grounds: verbal art, media, everyday communication, etc. Some of the genres discussed are totally new, while others are digitally modified traditional genres. From a sociolinguistic perspective, virtual communication has a different stratification and principles of group communication. Netiquette is different from offline etiquette, but a violation of e-politeness may lead to a ban on communication. From a psychological perspective, e-communication is both personal and public, which affects media socialization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стилистика</kwd><kwd>жанры</kwd><kwd>электронный дискурс</kwd><kwd>коммуникация в новых медиа</kwd><kwd>цифровая неориторика</kwd><kwd>нормативность в речи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stylistics</kwd><kwd>genres</kwd><kwd>electronic discourse</kwd><kwd>communication in new media</kwd><kwd>digital neorhetoric</kwd><kwd>speech norms</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдонина Н. С., Богатырёва В. Н. Актуальные тенденции цифровой журналистики и новых медиа. Вестник Приамурского государственного университета им. Шолом-Алейхема. 2020. № 2. С. 9–18. https://elibrary.ru/ayfpdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avdonina N. S., Bogatyreva V. N. 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