<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kemsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">СибСкрипт</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SibScript</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-2122</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2092</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kemerovo State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/sibscript-2025-27-6-1053-1064</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kemsu-6135</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Проблемы отечественной истории, историографии и источниковедения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Russian History, Historiography and Source Studies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности формирования отечественной исторической науки в первой четверти XVIII в. (на примере творчества князя Дмитрия Кантемира)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Historical Science in the First Quarter of the 18th Century: Prince Dimitrie Cantemir</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4398-4391</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шляхов</surname><given-names>Михаил Юрьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shlyakhov</surname><given-names>Mikhail Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нижний Новгород</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57188672186</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57188672186</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6631-0296</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старикова</surname><given-names>Нина Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starikova</surname><given-names>Nina V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нижний Новгород</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 58934042800</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 58934042800</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ninast78@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Нижегородский государственный педагогический университет имени Козьмы Минина<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kozma Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>1053</fpage><lpage>1064</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шляхов М.Ю., Старикова Н.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шляхов М.Ю., Старикова Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shlyakhov M.Y., Starikova N.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/6135">https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/6135</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается проблема формирования российской исторической науки в пер- вой четверти XVIII в. на примере творчества князя Дмитрия Кантемира. В его произведениях отразились черты, характерные для гуманитарной научной мысли периода Раннего Просвещения. Философские взгляды князя Дмитрия Кантемира основаны на православном христианстве, при этом провиденциализм и супернатурализм, свойственные средневековым историческим воззрениям, в концепции Д. Кантемира существенно ограничены. Наиболее явно провиденциализм проявляется в теории четырех монархий, где представлен обобщенный взгляд автора на развитие мировой истории как последовательную смену величия ряда могущественных империй. В последней, четвертой, монархии автор видит Россию, пророча ей великую роль нового центра мировой истории. В произведениях Дмитрия Кантемира мы находим широкий спектр объективных факторов, влияющих на исторический процесс: географическое положение страны, природные богатства, социально-экономическое развитие, сложная мотивация отдельных участников событий. В концепции Дмитрия Кантемира прослеживается возможность божественного влияния на ход истории через отдельных людей. Это видно в описании историком великих правителей Молдавии, наделенных неограниченной властью и защищающих свою страну от неотвратимой угрозы Османской империи. Князь Дмитрий Кантемир является последовательным сторонником идеологии абсолютизма, считающим самодержавную власть справедливого монарха обязательным условием процветания страны. Изучение творческого наследия Д. Кантемира позволяет исследователю отследить направление и выявить важнейшие характеристики развития отечественной исторической науки в период ее формирования в первой четверти XVIII в.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Prince Dimitrie Cantemir contributed to the formation of Russian historical science in the first quarter of the 18th century. His works reflected the scientific thought typical of the Early Enlightenment. Prince Cantemir’s philosophical views relied on Orthodox Christianity rather than on the Medieval providentialism and supernaturalism. Providentialism manifested itself in his Theory of Four Monarchies, i.e., global history as a sequence of four superpowers. He believed Russia to be the fourth and last monarchy, the new center of world history. Prince Cantemir explained it with its geographical location, natural resources, socio-economic development, a complex motivation of individual stakeholders, and the divine influence acting through individuals. As a devoted supporter of absolutism, he described the rulers of Moldavia as powerful defenders from the imminent Ottoman threat. The autocratic power of a just monarch was for him the only possible prerequisite for national prosperity. Prince Dimitrie Cantemir’s legacy provides a good example of the early Russian historical science.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Дмитрий Кантемир</kwd><kwd>Просвещение в России</kwd><kwd>историческая наука XVIII века</kwd><kwd>концепция четырех монархий</kwd><kwd>идеология абсолютизма</kwd><kwd>факторы исторического процесса</kwd><kwd>рационализм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Prince Dimitrie Cantemir</kwd><kwd>Enlightenment in Russia</kwd><kwd>historical science in the 18th century</kwd><kwd>Concept of Four Monarchies</kwd><kwd>absolutism</kwd><kwd>historical factors</kwd><kwd>rationalism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алпатов М. А. Русская историческая мысль и Западная Европа (XVII – первая четверть XVIII века). М.: Наука, 1976. 456 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alpatov M. A. Russian historical thought and Western Europe in the 17th – early 18th century. Moscow: Nauka, 1976, 456. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бабий А. И. Дмитрий Кантемир. М.: Мысль, 1984. 173 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Babiy A. I. Dimitrie Cantemir. Moscow: Mysl, 1984, 173. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Густерин В. П. Первый российский востоковед Дмитрий Кантемир. М.: Восточная книга, 2008. 111 с. https://elibrary.ru/qpmzlz</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gusterin V. P. First Russian orientalist Dimitrie Cantemir. Moscow: Vostjchnaia kniga, 2008, 111. (In Russ.) https://elibrary.ru/qpmzlz</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ермуратский В. Н. Общественно-политические взгляды Дмитрия Кантемира. Кишинев: Госиздат Молдавии, 1956. 104 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ermuratsky V. N. Socio-political views of Dimitrie Cantemir. Chisineu: Gosizdat Moldavii, 1956, 104. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кантемир Д. Избранные философские произведения. Кишинев: Cartea Moldovei, 2003. 360 с. https://elibrary.ru/qwhfpt</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cantemir D. Selected philosophical works. Chisineu: Cartea Moldovei, 2003, 360. (In Russ.) https://elibrary.ru/qwhfpt</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кантемир Д. Описание Молдавии: факсимиле, латинский текст и русский перевод Стурдзовского списка. СПб.: Нестор-История, 2011. 434 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cantemir D. Description of Moldavia: Facsimiles, Latin text, and Russian translation of the Sturdzov Manuscript. St. Petersburg: Nestor-Istoriia, 2011, 434. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Круглов А. Н. О понятии просвещения в русской философии XVIII века. Христианское чтение. 2023. № 1. С. 225–245. https://doi.org/10.47132/1814-5574_2023_1_225</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kruglov A. N. The concept of enlightenment in Russian philosophy of the 18th century. Khristianskoye Chteniye, 2023, (1): 225–245. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47132/1814-5574_2023_1_225</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пештич С. Л. Русская историография XVIII века. Л.: Изд-во Ленингр. ун-та, 1961. Ч. 1. 276 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Peshtich S. L. Russian historiography of the 18th century. Leningrad: Leningrad University, 1961, pt. 1, 276. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рубинштейн Н. Л. Русская историография. СПб.: СПбГУ, 2008. 938 с. https://elibrary.ru/vmxtut</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rubinstein N. L. Russian historiography. St. Petersburg: SPbSU, 2008, 938. (In Russ.) https://elibrary.ru/vmxtut</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рыженков М. Р. Дмитрий Кантемир и его документальное наследие в Российском государственном архиве древних актов. Восточный архив. 2012. № 1. С. 6–13. https://elibrary.ru/paycrl</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ryzhenkov M. R. Dimitrie Cantemir and his documentary heritage in the Russian State Archive of Ancient Acts. Oriental Archive, 2012, (1): 6–13. (In Russ.) https://elibrary.ru/paycrl</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савина Л. В., Романов А. И. Становление научной философии в России: «ученая дружина» Петра I. Духовный арсенал. 2022. № 2. С. 61–68. https://elibrary.ru/xarowv</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Savina L. V., Romanov A. I. The formation of scientific philosophy in Russia: The "scientific squad" of Peter the Great. Spiritual Arsenal, 2022, (2): 61–68. (In Russ.) https://elibrary.ru/xarowv</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сахаров А. М. Историография истории СССР: Досоветский период. М.: Высш. шк., 1978. 256 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sakharov A. M. Historiography of the history of the USSR: Pre-Soviet period. Moscow: Vyssh. shk., 1978, 256. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Скопа В. А. Русское просвещение и православная культура: диалектика взаимодействия (по материалам XVIII века). Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Гуманитарные науки. 2025. № 1. С. 80–83. https://elibrary.ru/vqozns</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Skopa V. A. Russian enlightenment and orthodox culture: Dialectics of interaction (based on the materials of the 18th century). Sovremennaia nauka: aktualnye problemy teorii i praktiki. Seriia: Gumanitarnye nauki, 2025, (1): 80–83. (In Russ.) https://elibrary.ru/vqozns</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хватаева Н. П. Развитие концепта «духовность-нравственность» в отечественном педагогическом образовании последнего столетия. Вестник Мининского университета. 2024. Т. 12. № 2. С. 3–23. https://doi.org/10.26795/2307-1281-2024-12-2-3</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khvataeva N. P. Development "sacredness-morality" concept in Russian pedagogical education of the last century. Vestnik of Minin University, 2024, 12(2): 3–23. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26795/2307-1281-2024-12-2-3</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цвиркун В. И. Димитрий Кантемир: страницы жизни в письмах и документах. СПб.: Нестор, 2010. 411 с. https://elibrary.ru/qprmyf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsvirkun V. I. Dimitrie Cantemir: Pages of life in letters and documents. St. Petersburg: Nestor, 2010, 411. (In Russ.) https://elibrary.ru/qprmyf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цвиркун В. И. Молдавский господарь Димитрий Кантемир: государственная и общественная деятельность в Российской империи. Государство и право: эволюция, современное состояние, перспективы развития (к 300-летию Российской империи): XVIII Междунар. науч. конф. (Санкт-Петербург, 29–30 апреля 2021 г.) СПб.: СПбУ МВД России, 2021a. Ч. 1. С. 316–328. https://elibrary.ru/ehllag</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsvirkun V. I. Moldavian ruler Dimitrie Cantemir: State and social activities in the Russian Empire. State and law: evolution, current state, development prospects (to the 300th anniversary of the Russian Empire): Proc. XVIII Intern. Sci. Conf., St. Petersburg, 29–30 Apr 2021. St. Petersburg: St.-Petersburg university of the MIA of Russia, 2021a, pt. 1, 316–328. (In Russ.) https://elibrary.ru/ehllag</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цвиркун В. И. Дмитрий Кантемир и Петр Первый. Эволюция отношений. Stratum Plus. Археология и культурная антропология. 2023. № 6. С. 15–26. https://doi.org/10.55086/sp2361526</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsvirkun V. I. Dimitrie Cantemir and Peter the Great. Evolution of relationships. Stratum Plus. Archaeology and Cultural Anthropology, 2023, (6): 15–26. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.55086/sp2361526</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цвиркун В. И. Политическая и государственная деятельность Дмитрия Кантемира в России. Stratum Plus. Археология и культурная антропология. 2021b. № 5. С. 423–434. https://doi.org/10.55086/sp215423434</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsvirkun V. I. Political and governmental activities of Dimitrie Cantemir in Russia. Stratum Plus. Archaeology and Cultural Anthropology, 2021b, (5): 423–434. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.55086/sp215423434</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цвиркун В. И. Эпистолярное наследие Димитрия Кантемира. Жизнь и судьба в письмах и бумагах. Кишинев: Stiinta, 2008. 358 с. https://elibrary.ru/qpruzl</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zvirkun V. I. Epistolary heritage of Dimitrie Cantemir. Life and fate in letters and papers. Chisineu: Stiinta, 2008, 358. (In Russ.) https://elibrary.ru/qpruzl</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Черепнин Л. В. Русская историография до XIX века. М.: МГУ, 1957. 306 с. https://elibrary.ru/twujek</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cherepnin L. V. Russian historiography before the XIX century. Moscow: MSU, 1957, 306. (In Russ.) https://elibrary.ru/twujek</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шапиро А. Л. Русская историография с древнейших времен до 1917 года. 2-е изд., испр. и доп. М.: Культура, 1993. 761 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shapiro A. L. Russian historiography from ancient times to 1917. 2nd ed. Moscow: Kultura, 1993, 761. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Элезович Д. М. Значение сочинений Дмитрия Кантемира для западной просветительской историографии (на примере рукописи «История Турции» XVII в.). Русин. 2021. № 63. С. 34–42. https://doi.org/10.17223/18572685/63/3</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elezovich D. M. The role of Dmitry Cantemir's writings for the Western educational historiography (a case study of the manuscript "The history of Turkey" of the 18th century). Rusin, 2021, (63): 34–42. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17223/18572685/63/3</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Apostolache I. Orthodoxy and culture, tradition and Romanian spirit over the centuries. Apologetics ideas in the thought of Dmitri Cantemir. Teologia i Czlowiek, 2017, (4): 263–276.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Apostolache I. Orthodoxy and culture, tradition and Romanian spirit over the centuries. Apologetics ideas in the thought of Dmitri Cantemir. Teologia i Czlowiek, 2017, (4): 263–276.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bădărău D. Filozofia lui Dimitrie Cantemir. Bucureşti, 1964, 410.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bădărău D. Filozofia lui Dimitrie Cantemir. Bucureşti, 1964, 410.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chiriac А., Celac V. Historical Modernism and the Entangled Networks of the Enlightenment. Dimitrie Cantemir’s Descriptio Moldaviae During the Long 18th Century and the Beginning of the 19th Century. Philobiblon, 2023, 28(2): 235–248. https://doi.org/10.26424/philobib.2023.28.2.04</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chiriac А., Celac V. Historical Pre-Modernism and the Entangled Networks of the Enlightenment. Dimitrie Cantemir’s Descriptio Moldaviae During the Long 18th Century and the Beginning of the 19th Century. Philobiblon, 2023, 28(2): 235–248. https://doi.org/10.26424/philobib.2023.28.2.04</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dimitrie Cantemir: Fürst der Moldau, Gelehrter, Akteur der europäischen Kulturgeschichte, Hrsg. Bochmann K., Dumbrava V. Leipzig: Leipziger Universitätsverlag, 2008, 312.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dimitrie Cantemir: Fürst der Moldau, Gelehrter, Akteur der europäischen Kulturgeschichte, Hrsg. Bochmann K., Dumbrava V. Leipzig: Leipziger Universitätsverlag, 2008, 312.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Esanu S., Еsаnu V. Descrierea Moldovei de Dimitrie Cantemir în cultura europeană. Chisinau, 2004, 595.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Esanu S., Еsаnu V. Descrierea Moldovei de Dimitrie Cantemir în cultura europeană. Chisinau, 2004, 595.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feodorov I., Petrova Yu. I., Cândea V. Dimitrie Cantemir, salvation of the sage and ruin of the sinful world. Toronto: Brill, 2016, 516.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feodorov I., Petrova Yu. I., Cândea V. Dimitrie Cantemir, salvation of the sage and ruin of the sinful world. Toronto: Brill, 2016, 516.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Joita M. Timp și istorie în opera lui Cantemir: Surse, resurse, ecouri: Un eseu de istoria mentalităților. Craiova: Scrisul Românesc, 2004, 212.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Joita M. Timp și istorie în opera lui Cantemir: Surse, resurse, ecouri: Un eseu de istoria mentalităților. Craiova: Scrisul Românesc, 2004, 212.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kenny A. The rise of modern philosophy: A new history of Western philosophy. Vol. 3. Great Britain. OUP Oxford, 2006, 376.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kenny A. The rise of modern philosophy: A new history of Western philosophy. Vol. 3. Great Britain. OUP Oxford, 2006, 376.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leezenberg M. The oriental origins of orientalism: The case of Dimitrie Cantemir. The making of the humanities. Vol. II: From Early Modern to modern disciplines, eds. Bod R., Maat J., Weststeijn T. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2012, 243–263. https://doi.org/10.26530/OAPEN_429447</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leezenberg M. The oriental origins of orientalism: The case of Dimitrie Cantemir. The making of the humanities. Vol. II: From Early Modern to modern disciplines, eds. Bod R., Maat J., Weststeijn T. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2012, 243–263. https://doi.org/10.26530/OAPEN_429447</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Panaitescu P. P. Dimitrie Cantemir. Viata si opera. Bucuresti: Academiei, 1958, 707.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Panaitescu P. P. Dimitrie Cantemir. Viata si opera. Bucuresti: Academiei, 1958, 707.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Popescu-Judetz E. Dimitrie Cantemir. Cartea stiintei muzicii. Bucureşti: Editura muzicală, 1973, 408.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popescu-Judetz E. Dimitrie Cantemir. Cartea stiintei muzicii. Bucureşti: Editura muzicală, 1973, 408.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sorohan E. Cantemir în cartea hieroglifelor. Bucuredti: Minerva, 1978, 285.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sorohan E. Cantemir în cartea hieroglifelor. Bucuredti: Minerva, 1978, 285.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tarălungă Е. Dimitrie Cantemir. Contribuții documentare lа un portret. Bucuresti, 1989, 423.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tarălungă Е. Dimitrie Cantemir. Contribuții documentare lа un portret. Bucuresti, 1989, 423.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
