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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kemsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">СибСкрипт</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SibScript</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-2122</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2092</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kemerovo State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/sibscript-2024-26-5-834-843</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kemsu-5709</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ В ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ В ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь представлений учителя о причинах агрессии учащихся по отношению к нему и опыта столкновения с такой агрессией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Teacher-Directed Aggression: Causes Perceived vs. Aggression Experienced</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9530</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Реан</surname><given-names>Артур Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rean</surname><given-names>Artur A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Scopus Author ID: 6507072773 </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Scopus Author ID: 6507072773</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8851-5313</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмин</surname><given-names>Роман Геннадьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmin</surname><given-names>Roman G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Scopus Author ID: 57430723700</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Scopus Author ID: 57430723700</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">romquz@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный научный центр психологических и междисциплинарных исследований</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Scientific Center of Psychological and Multidisciplinary Research</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>834</fpage><lpage>843</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Реан А.А., Кузьмин Р.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Реан А.А., Кузьмин Р.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rean A.A., Kuzmin R.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5709">https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5709</self-uri><abstract><p>Не так много современных исследований по психологии агрессии участников образовательной среды сфокусированы на учителях как объектах агрессии со стороны учащихся. Однако само явление в последнее время становится все более распространенным и приобретает особую актуальность. Работа с причинами агрессии учащихся по отношению к учителям является одним из структурных элементов девиктимизационных программ, однако для их корректной идентификации необходимо обращение к опыту и представлениям учителей об этих причинах. Цель – рассмотреть и оценить взаимосвязи между представлениями учителей о причинах агрессии учащихся к ним и декларируемым опытом столкновения с агрессивным поведением учащихся. Для снижения размерности данных, связанных с причинами агрессивного поведения учащихся, был реализован метод главных компонент, а для оценки взаимосвязи между представлениями педагогов о причинах агрессивного поведения подростков в отношении учителей и восприятием агрессии к ним со стороны учащихся – корреляционный анализ по методу Пирсона. Выборка респондентов составила 5350 педагогов, которые проживают в девяти регионах Российской Федерации из пяти федеральных округов. Среди наиболее часто отмечаемых учителями причин агрессии учащихся по отношению к учителям отмечены неуважительное отношение родителей ученика к учителю и неблагополучная атмосфера в семье. В ходе анализа были выделены три компоненты, категоризирующие причины: причины агрессии учащихся, связанные с учителем; причины агрессии учащихся, связанные с окружением; внутриличностные причины агрессии. Все они имеют значимые корреляционные связи с утверждениями учителей об опыте столкновения с агрессией учащихся. Полученные результаты расширяют и углубляют понимание феномена агрессии учащихся, направленной на учителей, вносят вклад в представление о содержании и структуре девиктимизационных и профи лактирующих программ, которые должны быть разработаны для обеспечения безопасности и благополучия как учителей, так и учащихся.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Teachers as victims of aggression seldom become focus of psychological research. However, teacher-directed violence has become a socially relevant phenomenon. Revealing the causes of teacher-directed aggression should at the core of antibullying programs. To identify these causes, psychologists need to study teachers’ experience and insights. The authors compared causes of teacher-directed aggression as perceived by teachers with their accounts of students’ aggression experience. The research relied on the methods of principal component analysis and Pearson’s correlation analysis. The sample consisted of 5,350 teachers from nine regions of the Russian Federation. Most respondents believed teacher-directed aggression to be caused by the dysfunctional family or parents’ disrespect of the teaching staff. The causes were divided into teacher-related, environmental, and intrapersonal. These variables correlated with teachers’ experience of student aggression. The phenomenon of teacher-directed aggression should be taken into account in violence prevention programs aimed at ensuring safety and well-being of both teachers and students.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>причины агрессии</kwd><kwd>учащиеся</kwd><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>учителя</kwd><kwd>педагоги</kwd><kwd>виктимизация</kwd><kwd>насилие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>causes of aggression</kwd><kwd>students</kwd><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>teachers</kwd><kwd>educators</kwd><kwd>victimization</kwd><kwd>violence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Грачева А. М., Нистратов А. А., Петренко В. Ф., Собкин В. С. Психосемантический анализ понимания мотивационной структуры поведения киноперсонажа. Вопросы психологии. 1988. № 5. С. 123–131.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gracheva A. M., Nistratov A. A., Petrenko V. 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