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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kemsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">СибСкрипт</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SibScript</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-2122</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2092</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kemerovo State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/sibscript-2023-25-5-606-614</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kemsu-5510</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Онто- и социогенетические аспекты психического развития</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Mental development: ontology and sociogenetics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности психического и физического развития детей дошкольного возраста, рожденных с помощью ВРТ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mental and Physical Development of Preschool Children Born After Assisted Reproduction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9628-1470</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бохан</surname><given-names>Татьяна Геннадьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bokhan</surname><given-names>Tatiana G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Томск Scopus Author ID: 56820133000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomsk Scopus Author ID: 56820133000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Силаева</surname><given-names>Анна Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Silaeva</surname><given-names>Anna V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Томск Scopus Author ID: 57207571308</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomsk Scopus Author ID: 57207571308</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">silaevaav@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9564-085X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лещинская</surname><given-names>Светлана Борисовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leshchinskaia</surname><given-names>Svetlana B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Томск Scopus Author ID: 57204199403</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomsk Scopus Author ID: 57204199403</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терехина</surname><given-names>Ольга Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Terekhina</surname><given-names>Olga V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Томск Scopus Author ID: 57194090204</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomsk Scopus Author ID: 57194090204</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Tomsk State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>606</fpage><lpage>614</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бохан Т.Г., Силаева А.В., Лещинская С.Б., Терехина О.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бохан Т.Г., Силаева А.В., Лещинская С.Б., Терехина О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bokhan T.G., Silaeva A.V., Leshchinskaia S.B., Terekhina O.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5510">https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5510</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты эмпирического исследования особенностей психического и физического развития детей в возрасте 4-х лет, зачатых посредством ВРТ. Выборку составили 90 детей, зачатых посредством ВРТ, и 130 детей от спонтанной беременности. Показано отсутствие значимых отличий от контрольной группы в поведении, эмоциональном развитии, полоролевой идентичности, определенных показателях интеллектуального развития, физическом развитии, эмоциональном и поведенческом компонентах питания, рисках для здоровья зубов. У детей, зачатых посредством ВРТ, выявлены значимо более выраженные симптомы нарушений социального развития и менее развитые способности к обобщению при низком размере эффекта данных различий. Симптомы нарушений социального развития проявились в более медленном развитии речи, дефектах произношения, внимании к мелким деталям, которые не замечают взрослые, отрицательной реакции на смену режима. В связи с этим выявление ранних симптомов нарушений становится важной задачей в психолого- медико-педагогической помощи ребенку и семье. Относительно особенностей когнитивного развития установлено, что в основной эмпирической группе параметр способность к обобщению был выражен значимо ниже, чем в контрольной группе, что может быть объяснено особенностями темпа развития и воспитательных условий, что также требует дальнейшего исследования. Представлены особенности питания, специфичные для детей группы ВРТ. Показано наличие значимых взаимосвязей между показателями различных составляющих психического развития, между показателями психического и физического развития детей, зачатых посредством ВРТ, совпадающих и различных с контрольной группой. Отсутствие различий в остальных показателях психического развития детей и анализ данных позволяют заключить, что большинство детей обеих исследуемых групп не проявляли в своем поведении признаков гиперактивности, невнимательности, агрессивного поведения, а наоборот, характеризовались как способные к проявлению сочувствия, совместным играм, к дружбе, взаимовыручке, конструктивному решению конфликтов, характеризовались достаточным уровнем развития когнитивных способностей. У большинства детей полоролевая идентичность формировалась согласно возрастной норме. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о благоприятном развитии большинства детей дошкольного возраста, зачатых посредством ВРТ, существовании групп риска неблагоприятного развития, требующих наблюдения и своевременной коррекции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This empirical study compared the mental (intellectual, personal, emotional, social) and physical development of four-year-old children conceived by assisted reproduction technology (ART) with that of naturally conceived children. The sample consisted of 90 ART children and 130 spontaneously conceived children (control). The research revealed no significant differences in behavior, emotional development, gender roles, intellectual development (visual-motor coordination, logical thinking, vocabulary, conceptual knowledge, speech development, counting and reading skills), physical development, emotional and behavioral eating habits, and dental health. The ART children demonstrated significantly higher symptoms of social developmental disorders and lower levels of categorizing skills, with a low effect size. The article introduces significant relationships across various components of mental development, as well as between mental and physical development of ART children vs. control. The majority of preschool children conceived by ART had normative development, but the study revealed a risk group and problem areas of development, which require monitoring and early correction.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вспомогательные репродуктивные технологии</kwd><kwd>экстракорпоральное оплодотворение</kwd><kwd>психическое развитие</kwd><kwd>когнитивное развитие</kwd><kwd>физическое развитие</kwd><kwd>поведение</kwd><kwd>дошкольный возраст</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>assisted reproductive technology</kwd><kwd>fertilization in vitro</kwd><kwd>mental development</kwd><kwd>cognitive development</kwd><kwd>physical development</kwd><kwd>behavior</kwd><kwd>preschool age</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено при поддержке Программы развития Томского государственного университета (Приоритет-2030)</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This study was supported by the Tomsk State University Development Programme (Priority-2030)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бохан Т. 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