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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kemsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">СибСкрипт</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SibScript</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-2122</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2092</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kemerovo State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/2078-8975-2022-24-2-203-210</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">RSFCAA</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kemsu-5199</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Германистика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Germanic Philology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Языковые средства выражения эмоции отвращение в современном немецком языке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Linguistic Representations of Disgust in the Modern German Language</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корогодина</surname><given-names>Изабелла Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korogodina</surname><given-names>Izabella V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">korogodina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутский государственный медицинский университет (Россия, Иркутск)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University (Russia, Irkutsk)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>203</fpage><lpage>210</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Корогодина И.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Корогодина И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korogodina I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5199">https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5199</self-uri><abstract><p>Выявляются языковые средства первичной и вторичной номинации, экспрессивные междометия, служащие для описания эмоции отвращение. Цель – анализ языковых реализаций эмоции отвращение и описание ее физиологических характеристик, отражающих фундаментальный статус данной эмоции. Предмет – лексема Ekel, языковые метафоры, метафоры с соматическими компонентами и экспрессивные междометия. Задачи: изучить и проанализировать языковые репрезентации эмоции отвращение, выделить их соматические компоненты, описать физиологические характеристики эмоции отвращение и ее способность к интенсивности. Рассмотрена классификация языковых метафор по уровню языковой иерархии, по типу переноса и по критерию стилистической значимости. Отличительной характеристикой эмоции отвращение является наличие телесных ощущений – приступа удушья, тошноты, рвотного рефлекса при ее переживании. Репрезентация эмоции отвращение экспрессивными междометиями отражает ее интенсивность. Отвращение репрезентируется на трех уровнях: невербальном – мимикой и жестами; физиологическом – тошнотой, приступами удушья, рвотным рефлексом; вербальном – базовой лексемой-репрезентантом der Ekel, метафорой-словом die Grenze, метафорой-словом с соматическим компонентом Brechmittel, метафорой-словосочетанием Ekel schüren, метафорой-предложением с соматическим компонентом Das Ekelhafte würgt mich и экспрессивными междометиями Bäh!, Ih!, Igitt!, Pfui!</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The present research featured linguistic units of the primary and secondary nomination, as well as expressive interjections, which describe the emotion of disgust and its physiological characteristics. The purpose of the research was to analyze the linguistic representations of disgust and to describe the physiological characteristics that reflect the fundamental status of the emotion. The study focused on the German lexeme Ekel, linguistic metaphors, metaphors with somatic components, and expressive interjections. The authors analyzed linguistic representations of the emotion of disgust, outlined its somatic components, described its physiological characteristics, defined the actual linguistic nomination of disgust, classified linguistic metaphors and metaphors with the somatic components according to linguistic hierarchy, and analyzed the somatic components that reflect the physiological characteristics of disgust. The emotion of disgust appeared to be based on such physical sensations as choking, nausea, and vomiting. The expressive interjections proved to reflect the intensity of the emotion. Disgust is represented at three levels: non-verbal – by facial expressions and gestures; physiological – nausea, asthma attacks, gag reflex; verbally – the base lexeme-representative der Ekel, the metaphor-word die Grenze, the metaphorword with the somatic component Brechmittel, the metaphor-phrase Ekel schüren, the metaphor-sentence with the somatic component Das Ekelhafte würgt mich, and the expressive interjections Bäh!, Ih!, Igitt!, Pfui!</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>отвращение</kwd><kwd>физиологическая характеристика</kwd><kwd>метафора</kwd><kwd>метафоры с соматическими компонентами</kwd><kwd>экспрессивные междометия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>disgust</kwd><kwd>physiological characteristic</kwd><kwd>metaphor</kwd><kwd>metaphors with the somatic components</kwd><kwd>expressive interjections</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Корогодина И. 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