<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kemsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">СибСкрипт</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SibScript</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-2122</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2092</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kemerovo State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/2078-8975-2018-4-117-124</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kemsu-2578</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Психология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Psychology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОБРАЗ ТЕЛА ЖЕНЩИН В ПЕРИОД МЕНОПАУЗАЛЬНОГО ПЕРЕХОДА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>WOMEN’S BODY IMAGE DURING THE MENOPAUSAL TRANSITION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7033-6584</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белогай</surname><given-names>К. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belogai</surname><given-names>K. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>650000, Россия, г. Кемерово, ул. Красная, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>6, Krasnaya St., Kemerovo, Russia, 650000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">belogi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кемеровский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kemerovo State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>124</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белогай К.Н., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белогай К.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belogai K.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/2578">https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/2578</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты исследования образа тела женщин 40–55 лет, находящихся на этапе менопаузального перехода – в пре-, перименопаузе и менопаузе. Исследование, проведенное на русскоязычной выборке женщин, показывает, что для них, как и для женщин во многих других культурах, характерен в целом негативный образ тела и нормативное недовольство внешностью. Женщины обеспокоены весом и формами, недовольны функциональными характеристиками тела, причем образ их тела не связан с наличием / отсутствием менструаций, что согласуется с данными исследований по всему миру, демонстрирующими, что менопауза как болезнь – это культурный, а не биологический феномен. Наши данные показывают, что образ тела зрелых женщин взаимосвязан с индексом массы тела, однако вес – далеко не единственный фактор, определяющий рассматриваемый феномен. В работе удалось продемонстрировать культурную специфику образа тела зрелых женщин – например, в переведенной и валидизированной нами методике Verbal Commentary on Physical Appearance Scale (Комментарии о внешности) на русскоязычной выборке не выделился положительный фактор Позитивное представление о весе и формах тела. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of a study of the body image in women aged 40–60 who are at the stage of menopausal transition, i.e. in premenopause, perimenopause and menopause itself. A study conducted on a group of Russianspeaking women showed that they had a negative image of their own body and experience the so-called "standard discontent with appearance", like women in many other cultures. The women were concerned with their weight and shape and dissatisfied with the functional characteristics of their bodies. The body image, however, was not related to the presence or absence of menstruation, which is consistent with research data around the world demonstrating that "menopause as a disease" is a cultural rather than a biological phenomenon. The study shows that the body image of mature women correlates with the body mass index, but weight is by no means the only factor determining the phenomenon under consideration. The present research demonstrates the cultural specificity of the image of the body in mature women: the authors validated and translated Verbal Commentary on Physical Appearance Scale, and it revealed no Positive Idea of Body Weight and Shape factor. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>образ тела</kwd><kwd>менопауза</kwd><kwd>нормативное недовольство внешностью</kwd><kwd>Обеспокоенность формами тела</kwd><kwd>Комментарии о внешности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>body image</kwd><kwd>menopause</kwd><kwd>standard discontent with appearance</kwd><kwd>The 34-item Body Shape Questionnaire</kwd><kwd>Verbal Commentary on Physical Appearance Scale</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pearce G. Changing bodies: symptoms, body image, health and wellbeing over the menopausal transition: a thesis of dissertation. UK, 2013. 254 p. Режим доступа: http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/4403/1/Pearce13PhD.pdf (дата обращения: 07.06.2018)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pearce G. Changing bodies: symptoms, body image, health and wellbeing over the menopausal transition. A thesis of dissertation. UK, 2013, 254. Available at: http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/4403/1/Pearce13PhD.pdf (accessed 07.06.2018).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nülüfer E. Attitudes towards menopause and depression, body image of women during menopause // Alexandria Journal of Medicine. 2018. Vol. 54. Iss. 3. P. 241–246. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajme.2017.05.012</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nülüfer E. Attitudes towards menopause and depression, body image of women during menopause. Alexandria Journal of Medicine, 54, Iss. 3 (2018): 241–246. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajme.2017.05.012</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tiggemann M., McCourt A. Body appreciation in adult women: Relationships with age and body satisfaction // Body Image. 2013. Vol. 10. Iss. 4. P. 624–627. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2013.07.003</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tiggemann M., McCourt A. Body appreciation in adult women: Relationships with age and body satisfaction. Body Image, 10, Iss. 4 (2013): 624–627. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2013.07.003</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Runfola C. D., Von Holle A., Peat C. M., Gagne D. A., Brownley K. A., Hofmeier S. M., Bulik C. M. Characteristics of Women with Body Size Satisfaction at Midlife: Results of the Gender and Body Image (GABI) Study // Women Aging. 2013. Vol. 25(4). P. 287–304. DOI: 10.1080/08952841.2013.816215</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Runfola C. D., Von Holle A., Peat C. M., Gagne D. A., Brownley K. A., Hofmeier S. M., Bulik C. M. Characteristics of Women with Body Size Satisfaction at Midlife: Results of the Gender and Body Image (GABI) Study. Women Aging, vol. 25(4) (2013): 287–304. DOI: 10.1080/08952841.2013.816215</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anderson L. A., Eyler A. A., Galuska D. A., Brown D. R., Brownson R. C. Relationship of satisfaction with body size and trying to lose weight in a national survey of overweight and obese women aged 40 and older // Preventive Medicine. 2002. Vol. 35. Iss. 4. P. 390–396. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/pmed.2002.1079</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anderson L. A., Eyler A. A., Galuska D. A., Brown D. R., Brownson R. C. Relationship of satisfaction with body size and trying to lose weight in a national survey of overweight and obese women aged 40 and older. Preventive Medicine, 35, Iss. 4 (2002): 390–396. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/pmed.2002.1079</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McLaren L., Hardy R., Kuh D. Women’s body satisfaction at midlife and lifetime body size: A prospective study // Health Psychology. 2003. Vol. 22(4). P. 370–377. DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.22.4.370</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McLaren L., Hardy R., Kuh D. Women’s body satisfaction at midlife and lifetime body size: A prospective study. Health Psychology, vol. 22(4) (2003): 370–377. DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.22.4.370</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Millstein R. A., Carlson S. A., Fulton J. E., Galuska D. A., Zhang J., Blanck H. M., Ainsworth B. E. Relationships between body size satisfaction and weight control practices among US adults // Medscape Journal of Medicine. 2008. Vol. 10(5). P. 119–124.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Millstein R. A., Carlson S. A., Fulton J. E., Galuska D. A., Zhang J., Blanck H. M., Ainsworth B. E. Relationships between body size satisfaction and weight control practices among US adults. Medscape Journal of Medicine, vol. 10(5) (2008): 119–124.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Харланова Л. В. Социокультурные стратегии регуляции репродуктивного телесного опыта женщины // Психосоматика: телесность и культура / под ред. В. В. Николаевой. М.: Академический Проект, 2009. С. 198–240.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kharlanova L. V. Sotsiokulturnye strategii reguliatsii reproduktivnogo telesnogo opyta zhenshhiny [Sociocultural strategies for regulating the reproductive bodily experience of women]. Psihosomatika: telesnost' i kultura [Psychosomatics: physicality and culture]. Ed. Nikolaeva V. V. Moscow: Akademicheskii Proekt, 2009, 198–240.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рамси Н., Харкорт Д. Психология внешности. СПб.: Питер, 2009. 256 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rumsey N., Harcourt D. Psikhologiia vneshnosti [The psychology of appearance]. Saint-Petersburg: Piter, 2009, 256.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Johnson F., Wardle J. Dietary restraint, body dissatisfaction, and psychological distress: A prospective analysis // Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 2005. Vol. 114(1). P. 119–125. DOI: 10.1037/0021-843X.114.1.119</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johnson F., Wardle J. Dietary restraint, body dissatisfaction, and psychological distress: A prospective analysis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, vol. 114(1) (2005): 119–125. DOI: 10.1037/0021-843X.114.1.119</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wood-Barcalow N. L., Tylka T. L., Augustus-Horvath C. L. «But I like my body»: Positive body image characteristics and a holistic model for young-adult women // Body Image. 2010. Vol. 7. Iss. 2. P. 106–116. DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2010.01.001</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wood-Barcalow N. L., Tylka T. L., Augustus-Horvath C. L. «But I like my body»: Positive body image characteristics and a holistic model for young-adult women. Body Image, 7, Iss. 2 (2010): 106–116. DOI:</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Herbozo S. The development and validation of the Verbal Commentary on Physical Appearance Scale: Graduate Theses and Dissertations. Tampa, 2004. Режим доступа: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/1077 (дата обращения: 07.06.2018).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1016/j.bodyim.2010.01.001</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белогай К. Н., Морозова И. С. Психология телесности: проблемы становления, направления исследований, технологии психологической помощи. Кемерово: КемГУ, 2018. 204 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Herbozo S. The development and validation of the Verbal Commentary on Physical Appearance Scale. Graduate Theses and Dissertations. Tampa, 2004. Available at: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/1077 (accessed 07.06.2018).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cooper P. J., Taylor M. J., Cooper Z. Fairburn C. G. The development and validation of the Body Shape Questionnaire // International Journal of Eating Disorders. 1986. Vol. 6(4). P. 485–494.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morozova I. S., Belogai K. N. Psikhologiia telesnosti: problemy stanovleniia, napravleniia issledovanii, tekhnologii psikhologicheskoi pomoshchi [Psychology of corporeality: problems of formation, directions of</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белугина Е. В. Отношение к своему внешнему облику в период середины жизни: дис. ... канд. психол. наук. Ростов н/Д., 2003. 199 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">research, technology of psychological help]. Kemerovo: KemGU, 2018, 204.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tiggemann M. Body image across the adult life span: Stability and change // Body Image. 2004. Vol. 1. Iss. 1. P. 29–41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1740-1445(03)00002-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cooper P. J., Taylor M. J., Cooper Z. Fairburn C. G. The development and validation of the Body Shape Questionnaire. International Journal of Eating Disorders, vol. 6(4) (1986): 485–494.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Belugina E. V. Otnoshenie k svoemu vneshnemu obliku v period serediny zhizni. Diss. kand. psikhol. nauk [Attitude to appearance at midlife. Cand. Psychol. Sci. Diss.]. Rostov-on-Don, 2003, 199.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belugina E. V. Otnoshenie k svoemu vneshnemu obliku v period serediny zhizni. Diss. kand. psikhol. nauk [Attitude to appearance at midlife. Cand. Psychol. Sci. Diss.]. Rostov-on-Don, 2003, 199.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tiggemann M. Body image across the adult life span: Stability and change. Body Image, 1, Iss. 1 (2004): 29–41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1740-1445(03)00002-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tiggemann M. Body image across the adult life span: Stability and change. Body Image, 1, Iss. 1 (2004): 29–41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1740-1445(03)00002-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
